- Associate Professor
Education
- Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Molecular Imaging Fellowship
- University of Nicosia, MS in Blockchain and Digital Currency
- University of Washington School of Medicine, Family Medicine Residency
- Oregon Health and Science University, Nuclear Medicine Residency, Chief Resident
- Duke University School of Medicine, Family Medicine Internship
- Saint Louis University School of Medicine, MD
- University of the State of New York – Albany, BS, Liberal Arts
- University of Washington, BA, Music
Biography
Education
- Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Molecular Imaging Fellowship
- University of Nicosia, MS in Blockchain and Digital Currency
- University of Washington School of Medicine, Family Medicine Residency
- Oregon Health and Science University, Nuclear Medicine Residency, Chief Resident
- Duke University School of Medicine, Family Medicine Internship
- Saint Louis University School of Medicine, MD
- University of the State of New York – Albany, BS, Liberal Arts
- University of Washington, BA, Music
Experience
- Assistant Professor (Adjunct), Johns Hopkins University, Department of Radiology, 2010 – 2014
- Clinical Instructor, University of Washington School of Medicine, Family Medicine, 2015 –
Research
Current projects include defining fragility in biostatistics, healthcare applications of blockchain technology, and artificial intelligence.
Honors & Awards
- Fellow, American College of Nuclear Medicine, 2007
- Fellow, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2006
- Fellow, American Academy of Family Physicians, 1998
Publications
2024
- Heston, Thomas F. (2024). A blockchain AI solution to climate change. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 11(02), 450–454. doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.11.2.0471
- Heston, Thomas F. (2024). Foundations of scholarly writing. In: Erokhin V, editor. An Overview on Business, Management and Economics Research Volume 8. London (UK): B P International; 2024 Jan 19. p. 113-154. doi.org/10.9734/bpi/aobmer/v8/2822G
- Heston, Thomas F. (2024). Quantifying uncertainty: potential medical applications of the Heston model of financial stochastic volatility. In: Qassim RY, editor. Contemporary Perspective on Science, Technology and Research Volume 3. London (UK): B P International; 2024 Jan 1. p. 92-103. doi.org/10.9734/bpi/cpstr/v3/2797G
- Heston, Thomas F. (2024). Two Left Shoes. Journal of Artificial Intelligence General Science (JAIGS) ISSN:3006-4023, 2(1). doi.org/10.60087/jaigs.v2i1.71
2023
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Assessing illness and recovery with the clean plate sign. Zenodo. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8207106
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Big tobacco, cigarettes and the foundation of Duke University. Journal of Clinical Medical Research, 4(3), 1-4. dx.doi.org/10.46889/JCMR.2023.4302
- Heston, Thomas F. & Jiang, John Y. (2023). Concordance of chest x-ray with chest CT by body mass index. PeerJ 2023 Mar 16;11:e15090. doi.org/10.7717/peerj.15090
- Heston, Thomas F. (October 13, 2023). The cost of living index as a primary driver of homelessness in the United States: a cross-state analysis. Cureus 15(10): e46975. doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46975
- Heston, Thomas F. & Dullea, A. (2023). Distributed research networks. In: Stawicki, S. (ed.) Blockchain in Healthcare. Integrated Science, vol 10. Springer, Cham. doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-14591-9_12
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Gamifying exercise in the elderly. Journal of Clinical Medical Research, 4(2), 1–3. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8092455
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Optimizing job design to improve healthcare employee satisfaction and patient care. Medium.com, 2023 Aug 23. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8240104
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Prompt engineering for students of medicine and their teachers. Las Vegas: MegaSimple.com. LLC. Purchase on Amazon. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8209182
- Heston, Thomas F., Khun, Charya. (2023). Prompt engineering in medical education. Int. Med. Educ. 2023, 2(3), 198-205. doi.org/10.3390/ime2030019
- Heston, Thomas F. (December 18, 2023). Safety of large language models in addressing depression. Cureus 15(12): e50729. doi:10.7759/cureus.50729
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Selecting the safest public bathroom stall in the era of Covid-19. Jour Clin Med Res. 2023;4(2):1-4. doi.org/10.46889/JCMR/2023.4215
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Statistical Ethics in Medical Research: A Narrative Review. Jour Clin Med Res. 2023;4(3):1-10. dx.doi.org/10.46889/JCMR.2023.4308
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Statistical Fragility in Surveys. Academic Medicine 2023 Dec 7. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000005584
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Statistical Significance Versus Clinical Relevance: A Head-to-Head Comparison of the Fragility Index and Relative Risk Index. Cureus, Oct 26;15(10):e47741. doi:10.7759/cureus.47741
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). The Beholder – A Symphony of Life in Medicine. International Journal of Scientific Research. 2023;12(12):1-2. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10246612
- Heston, Thomas F., & Khun, Charya. (2023). The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Chat GPT in Medical Education. International Journal of Current Research, 15(8), 25496–25499. doi.org/10.24941/ijcr.45759.08.2023
- Heston, Thomas F. The Ochlocratic Trap in Bioethics. Jour Clin Med Res. 2023;4(3):1-5. doi.org/10.46889/JCMR.2023.4305
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). The Percent Fragility Index. International Journal of Scientific Research, 12(7), 9–10. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8215816
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). To Mask or Not to Mask Correctly: An Empirical Look at Public Masking Behavior. Jour Clin Med Res. 2023;4(2):1-3. doi.org/10.46889/JCMR/2023.4214
- Heston, Thomas F. (2023). We Thank You Lord. International Journal of Current Research, 15(8), 25668-25671. doi.org/10.24941/ijcr.45832.08.2023
2022
- Heston, Thomas F. (2022). Find the Joy: an Ode to Healing in F Major. Zenodo. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8185036
2021
- Heston, Thomas F., Ray S. (eds.) (2021). Bioethics in Medicine and Society. London: InTechOpen. dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.87361
- Heston, Thomas F. (ed) (2021). Topics in Primary Care Medicine. London: InTechOpen. dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.83135
2020
- Heston, Thomas F. (2020). How Skateboarders Can Save the World From COVID-19. Medium. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10079716
- Heston, Thomas F. (2020). Introductory Chapter: Blockchain Technology and Smart Healthcare. In: Smart Healthcare (pp. 1-4). London: InTechOpen. dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.90633
- Heston, Thomas F. (ed) (2020). Smart Healthcare. London: InTechOpen. doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.77782
2019
- Heston, Thomas F. (2019). Fragile Data Requires High Statistical Caution. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8122528
- Heston, Thomas F. (2019). Introductory Chapter: Telemedicine. In: Telehealth (pp. 3-5). London: InTechOpen. doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.82419
- Heston, Thomas F., & Pahang, Joshuel A. (2019). Moral injury and the four pillars of bioethics. F1000research, 8, 1193. doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.19754.1
- Heston, Thomas F. (ed) (2019). Telehealth. London: IntechOpen. dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.78461
2018
- Heston, Thomas F. (2018). A Blockchain Solution to Gun Control. International Journal of Scientific Research, 3(7), 81–83. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8117806
- Heston, Thomas F. (ed.) (2018). eHealth – Making Health Care Smarter. London: InTechOpen (London). dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.71820
- Heston, Thomas F. (2018). Introductory Chapter: Making Health Care Smart. In eHealth – Making Health Care Smarter (pp. 1–7). London: InTechOpen. doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.78993
2017
- Heston, Thomas F. (2017). A Case Study in Blockchain Health Care Innovation. Int J Curr Res. 2017;9(11): 60587–60588. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8277804
- Heston TF, Olson AH, Randall NR. Canagliflozin lowers blood sugar, but does it also lower cardiovascular risk? Maybe not. Ann Transl Med. 2017;5(23):473. doi.org/10.21037/atm.2017.09.28.
- Heston, Thomas F. , King, Jackson M. (2017). Predictive power of statistical significance. World J Methodol. 2017 Dec 26;7(4):112-116. doi:10.5662/wjm.v7.i4.112
- Heston, Thomas F. (2017). Sauna Bathing and the Cardiovascular System. International Journal of Scientific Research. 2017;6(11), 569–570. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8106462
2014
- Heston, Thomas F. (2014). Standardized Predictive Values. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 39(5), 1338. doi.org/10.1002/jmri.24564
- Heston, Thomas F. (2014). What’s Inside. Zenodo. doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420929
2013
- Heston, Thomas F. (2013). Commentary on “Effect of Patients’ Awareness of CVD Risk Factors on Health-Related Behaviors”. Southern Medical Journal, 106(11), 610–611. doi.org/10.1097/SMJ.0000000000000014
2012
- Heston, Thomas F. (2012). Letter by Heston Regarding Article, “Comparative Effectiveness of Exercise Electrocardiography With or Without Myocardial Perfusion Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography in Women With Suspected Coronary Artery Disease: Results From the What Is the Optimal Method for Ischemia Evaluation in Women (WOMEN) Trial.” Circulation 2012;125(19):e933. doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.069286
2011
- Heston, Thomas F. (2011). Standardizing predictive values in diagnostic imaging research. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2011;33(2):505. dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmri.22466
2010
- Heston, Thomas F. (2010). 123I-MIBG Versus 18F-FDG: Which Is Better, or Which Can Be Eliminated? Journal of Nuclear Medicine. 2010;51(2):330. doi.org/10.2967/jnumed.109.069401
- Heston, Thomas F., & Gosselin, Marc. (2010). Medical Mythology: Its Etiology, Prevention and Treatment. Webmedcentral General Medicine. 2010;1(9). doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8106435
- Heston TF, Wahl RL. (2010). Molecular imaging in thyroid cancer. Cancer Imaging. 2010;10(1):1-7. doi.org/10.1102/1470-7330.2010.0002
- Goldsmith SJ, Parsons W, Guiberteau MJ, Stern LH, Lanzkowsky L, Weigert J, Heston TF, Jones E, Buscombe J, Stabin MG and Society of Nuclear Medicine. SNM practice guideline for breast scintigraphy with breast-specific gamma-cameras 1.0. J Nucl Med Technol. 2010 Dec;38(4):219-24. doi.org/10.2967/jnmt.110.082271. PMID: 21057112.
2009
Heston TF, Wahl R, Jacene H (2009). A systematic approach to PET/CT interpretation and reporting in oncology. Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 50(Supplement 2), 1089. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10306416
Heston TF, Wahl RL (2009). Clinical Significance of Iodine-123 Metaiodobenzylguanidine Cardiac Imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54(6):575-576. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2009.02.082
Heston T, Merrill J, Bengel F, Wahl R. Coronary calcium scores in patients with normal myocardial perfusion. J Nuclear Med. 2009;50(supplement 2):1160.
Heston TF (2009). Detection of myocardial infarction by CT angiography. Heart 2009;95:1108. http://dx.doi.org.offcampus.lib.washington.edu/10.1136/hrt.2009.169508
Heston TF, Cheng A. (2009). Electrocardiographic Markers of Cardioversion Success in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation or Flutter. Southern Medical Journal. 2009;102:877-878. https://doi.org/10.1097/SMJ.0B013E3181B08A4D
Heston, Thomas F., & Szabo, Z. (2009). Giant cell arteritis on 18F‐FDG PET/CT. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 29(5), 382–384. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-097X.2009.00881.x
Heston, Thomas F., Wahl, Richard L. (2009). How often are statistically significant results clinically relevant? Not often. Journal of Nuclear Medicine 50, no. supplement 2 (2009): 1370–1370. https://zenodo.org/doi/10.5281/zenodo.10198933
2007
Heston, Thomas F. (2007). Pharmacologic stress testing. Southern Medical Journal. 2007;100(10), 969–970. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8126709
2005
Heston, Thomas F. (2005). Anginal symptoms are not predictive of myocardial perfusion or function in diabetics. Journal of Nuclear Cardiology. 2005;12(4):S108. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclcard.2005.06.028
2004
Baur DA, Heston TF, Helman JI (2004). Nuclear medicine in oral and maxillofacial diagnosis: a review for the practicing dental professional. Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, 5(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5005/jcdp-5-1-94
2001
Heston, Thomas F. (2001). Self-Assessment in Family Practice: Hypertension Review Questions. Hospital Physician, 37(3), 37–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10144855
Heston, Thomas F. (2023). Self-Assessment in Family Practice: Hypothyroidism Review Questions. Hospital Physician, 37(9), 31–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10144818
2000
Heston, Thomas F. (2000). Primary Care Radiology. Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, 13(6), 473. https://doi.org/10.3122/15572625-13-6-473a
1999
Heston, Thomas F. (1999). Self-Assessment in Family Practice: Medical Imaging Review Questions. Hospital Physician, 35(9), 37–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10140106
Heston, Thomas F. (1999). Self-Assessment in Family Practice: Prevention and Diagnosis of Osteoporosis Review Questions. Hospital Physician, 35(12), 37–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10144449
1997
Heston, Thomas F, Norman, Douglas J, Barry, John M, Bennett, William M, & Wilson, Richard A. (1997). Cardiac Risk Stratification in Renal Transplantation Using a Form of Artificial Intelligence. American Journal of Cardiology. 1997;79:415–417. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8126728
Heston TF, Lawrence LM. (1997). Gender bias in acute myocardial infarction. The American journal of cardiology, 79(6), 844. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10095949
1996
Heston, T. F. (1996). Do Premedical Students Fear Being Sued. Western Journal of Medicine, 165(6), 398. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10150486
1993
Heston TF, Lewis LM. (1993). Myocardial Infarction. Journal of Family Practice. 1993;37(1):13–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135677
Heston TF. (1993). Smoking cessation strategies: a meta-analysis. Southern Medical Journal. 1993;86(Suppl):S36. doi: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10120006
1992
Heston TF, Lewis LM. (1992). Gender Bias in the Evaluation and Management of Acute Nontraumatic Chest Pain. Family Practice Research Journal. 1992;12(4):383–389. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111091
Heston TF, Mattfeldt-Beman M, Cohen JD. (1992). Predictors of weight loss in a hypertension prevention program. Southern Medical Journal 1992;85(supplement):3S-31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10079949
1991
Heston TF. (1991). An Excess of Information. Southern Medical Journal. 1991;84(8):1063.
Heston TF, Simkin P. (1991). Carbohydrate Loading in Preparation for Childbirth. Medical Hypotheses. 1991;34:97-98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8118178
Lewis, Lawrence M., Heston, Thomas F., Mecker, R, Lasater, L, & Rush, C. (1991). Do emergency physicians follow the American College of Emergency Physicians’ policy regarding the evaluation of nontraumatic chest pain in the ED? Southern Medical Journal. 1991;84(9):2S-23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8231103
Heston TF, Lewis LM (1991). Gender-specific differences in the evaluation and management of acute chest pain. South Med J 1991;84(supp):23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8217989
Simkin PA, Heston TF, Downey DJ, Benedict RS, Choi HS. Subchondral architecture in bones of the canine shoulder. J Anat. 1991 Apr;175:213-27. PMID: 2050567; PMCID: PMC1224481. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8241671
1990
Lewis, Lawrence M., Heston, Thomas F., & Rush, Carol. (1990). A comparison of care rendered by ED physicians with varying medical backgrounds. Southern Medical Journal. 1990;83(9):2S-19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8229711
1989
Heston, Thomas F. (1989). The ochlocratic trap. MSLaneous 1989;16(6):18.
1987
Heston T: Deeper policy questions remain about N Reactor [Letter]. The Seattle Times 1987 Jan 5:A9(col 2).
1985
Heston TF. (1985). We thank you Lord. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8125183